Climate Mobility: Philippines DENR chief Mitch Cuna urged rights-based action on climate displacement at UNGA, citing 8.9 million internal displacements in 2024 and warning the multilateral system is under strain. Weather Risk & Planning: Singapore’s Grace Fu said governments can’t rely on past weather patterns to plan for climate change futures. EU Trade & Climate Law: Dutch group Both ENDS filed a complaint against New Zealand at the European Commission, alleging weakened environmental and climate commitments under the EU trade deal. Climate Liability in US Courts: The US Supreme Court is set to hear a major Boulder, Colorado case targeting ExxonMobil and Suncor; Justice Alito recused, and the outcome could shape dozens of similar lawsuits. El Niño Watch: Minnesota’s super El Niño could reshape fall and winter weather, with scientists pointing to record-warm Pacific conditions. Denmark’s Tightening Target Margin: Denmark released its annual climate program warning the buffer to hit its 2030 cuts has narrowed sharply, with agriculture a key concern. Local Climate Action: Seattle is updating its Climate Action Plan with community input, while a court in Montana vacated a gravel mine permit over constitutional public participation rights. Adaptation on the Ground: Kentucky Mesonet expanded with a new monitoring site near Owensboro to improve local weather and climate data.